1997 Dodge Grand Caravan Power Steering Pump: Service and Repair
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Removal WARNING: Power steering oil, engine components and the exhaust system may be extremely hot if engine has been running. CAUTION: Do not start engine with any loose or disconnected hoses. Do not allow hoses to touch hot exhaust manifold or catalyst. 1. Remove the (-) negative battery cable from the battery and isolate cable. 2. Remove cap from power steering fluid reservoir. 3. Using a siphon pump, remove as much power steering fluid as possible from the power steering fluid reservoir. 4. Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt from the engine. Refer to Engine. 5. Raise vehicle on jack stands or centered on a frame contact type hoist. 6. Disconnect the oxygen sensor wiring harness from the vehicle wiring harness. Access to connection at vehicle wiring harness is through the oxygen sensor wiring harness grommet in the floor pan of the vehicle.
Removal WARNING: Power steering oil, engine components and the exhaust system may be extremely hot if engine has been running. CAUTION: Do not start engine with any loose or disconnected hoses. Do not allow hoses to touch hot exhaust manifold or catalyst. 1. Remove the (-) negative battery cable from the battery and isolate cable. 2. Remove cap from power steering fluid reservoir. 3. Using a siphon pump, remove as much power steering fluid as possible from the power steering fluid reservoir. 4. Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt from the engine. Refer to Engine. 5. Raise vehicle on jack stands or centered on a frame contact type hoist. 6. Disconnect the oxygen sensor wiring harness from the vehicle wiring harness. Access to connection at vehicle wiring harness is through the oxygen sensor wiring harness grommet in the floor pan of the vehicle.
NOTE: The exhaust system
needs to be removed from the engine to allow for an area to remove the
power steering pump from the vehicle. 7. Remove the catalytic converter
from the exhaust manifold. Then remove all the exhaust system
hangers/isolators from the brackets on the exhaust system. 8. Move the
exhaust system as far rearward and to the left side of the vehicle as
possible. 9. Raise the heat sleeve on the power steering return hose to
expose the return hose to steel tube connection. Remove the hose from
the power steering fluid return line on the front suspension cradle.
Allow the remaining power steering fluid to drain from the power
steering pump and reservoir through the removed hose. 10. Remove the
accessory drive splash shield. 11. Remove the power steering fluid
supply hose coming from the remote fluid reservoir, from the fitting on
the power steering pump.
Drain off excess power
steering fluid from hose. 12. Remove the power steering fluid pressure
line from the power steering pump. Drain excess power steering fluid
from tube. NOTE: If the return hose is not removed from the power
steering pump, it is very difficult to remove the power steering pump
from the vehicle. 13. Remove the
power steering fluid return hose from the power steering pump. 14. 15.
16. 17. Remove the support bracket at the rear of the power steering
pump attaching the pump to the rear of the engine. Remove the 2 bolts
mounting the power steering pump to the alternator/power steering pump
and belt tensioner mounting bracket. Remove the power steering pump from
its mounting bracket. The power steering pump is removed from the
vehicle by pulling it out through the exhaust tunnel area in the floor pan of the vehicle.
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